What is he charged with?
- Lander is facing a federal misdemeanor obstruction charge.
- The charge comes from a Sept. 18 sit-in/protest on the 10th floor of 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan, where ICE uses holding rooms for immigrants.
- Prosecutors say he was blocking entrances/foyers/corridors while he and other elected officials tried to inspect the detention area to see if ICE was complying with a judge’s order on overcrowding and conditions. AP News
What deal did he refuse?
- Federal prosecutors offered an “adjournment in contemplation of dismissal” (ACD) style deal:
- No guilty plea.
- Case would be dropped in about six months if he stayed out of trouble on federal property.
- All or most of the other 10 elected officials arrested with him accepted that offer.
- Lander was the lone holdout and told reporters, “I want a trial.” ABC7 New York+1
Why does he say he wants a trial?
According to his public statement and reporting:
- He argues the “real crime” happened inside the detention area, not in the hallway where he was arrested.
- He says a trial will “bring to light” how ICE is treating people in those holding rooms and whether they’re complying with court-ordered limits on crowding, cleanliness, sleeping mats, etc. AP News+1
- It also fits his long pattern of civil-disobedience-style protests around immigration enforcement. The Forward+1
What’s the potential penalty?
- The charge carries a maximum of 30 days in federal jail if he’s convicted. AP News
- Realistically, for a first-time nonviolent misdemeanor of this type, outcomes often range from a fine or conditional discharge up to short jail, but that’s ultimately up to the judge if he’s found guilty.
How does this tie to his earlier ICE arrest?
- Back in June 2025, Lander was arrested by masked ICE agents at the same federal complex while linking arms with an immigrant who was being taken into custody; those earlier charges were dropped after big political backlash. The Guardian+2AP News+2
- The current case is separate: it’s about the September sit-in on the 10th floor detention area, not the June hallway arrest.